NCSA_THAICERT

NCSA_THAICERT

Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) ได้เผยแพร่คำแนะนำเกี่ยวกับระบบควบคุมอุตสาหกรรม (ICS) จำนวน 15 รายการ เมื่อวันที่ 13 สิงหาคม 2569 เพื่อให้ข้อมูลที่ทันเวลาเกี่ยวกับประเด็นด้านความมั่นคงปลอดภัย ช่องโหว่ และการโจมตีที่เกี่ยวข้องกับระบบ ICS โดยมีรายละเอียดดังนี้

ICSA-26-225-01 AVEVA Enterprise SCADA
ICSA-26-225-02 Haiwell IoT Cloud HMI Gateway
ICSA-26-225-03 Johnson Controls Inc. Airwall
ICSA-26-225-04 Hitachi Energy APM Edge Product
ICSA-26-225-05 ANDRITZ HIPASE-250 and 250 SCALA
ICSA-26-225-06 Siemens RUGGEDCOM APE1808
ICSA-26-225-07 Siemens License Server (SLS)
ICSA-26-225-08 Siemens Desigo DXR and PXC Controllers
ICSA-26-225-09 Siemens Siveillance Video
ICSA-26-225-10 Siemens Parasolid
ICSA-26-225-11 Siemens Simcenter Femap
ICSA-26-225-12 Siemens Solid Edge
ICSA-26-225-13 Siemens LOGO! Soft Comfort
ICSA-26-225-14 Johnson Controls Metasys
ICSMA-26-225-01 Flow Neuroscience FL-100

CISA แนะนำให้ผู้ใช้งานและผู้ดูแลระบบ ตรวจสอบคำแนะนำ ICS ที่เผยแพร่ล่าสุด เพื่อศึกษารายละเอียดทางเทคนิคและแนวทางการลดความเสี่ยง (mitigations)

อ้างอิง
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories
สามารถติดตามข่าวสารได้ที่ webboard หรือ Facebook NCSA Thailand

NCSA_THAICERT

Healthcare Sector

Flow Neuroscience FL-100
"Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker within Bluetooth range to manipulate brain stimulation parameters and override safety limits."

Industrial Sector

Haiwell IoT Cloud HMI Gateway
"Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may allow an attacker to inject and execute arbitrary OS commands with root privileges."
Hitachi Energy APM Edge Product
"Hitachi Energy is aware of Dirty Frag vulnerabilities that affect APM Edge product versions listed in this document. Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could result in impact on confidentiality, integrity and availability of the product. Please refer to the Recommended Immediate Actions for information about the mitigation/remediation."
Siemens Siveillance Video
"Siveillance Video Management Servers contains a vulnerability that could allow a Remote Code Execution attack. Siemens has released new versions for the affected products and recommends to update to the latest versions."
AVEVA Enterprise SCADA
"Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to tamper with serialized data, potentially resulting in code execution during deserialization."
Johnson Controls Inc. Airwall
"Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could allow an attacker to decrypt sensitive data, bypass authentication controls, gaining unauthorized access to read arbitrary files on the system, or gain unauthorized access to protected system resources."
ANDRITZ HIPASE-250 And 250 SCALA
"Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could allow an attacker to read data from the device or gain access to affected workstations."
Siemens License Server (SLS)
"Siemens License Server is affected by multiple vulnerabilities which could allow an attacker to elevate its privileges and read arbitrary files on the system. Siemens has released a new version for Siemens License Server (SLS) and recommends to update to the latest version."
Siemens Desigo DXR And PXC Controllers
"A vulnerability in Desigo DXR and PXC controllers has been identified that could allow an attacker to cause denial of service conditions by sending malformed BACnet packets. Recovery requires a device reset or reboot to restore normal functionality. Siemens has released new versions for the affected products and recommends to update to the latest versions."
Siemens Parasolid
"Parasolid is affected by an out of bounds read vulnerability that could be triggered when the application reads files in X_T format. This could allow an attacker to crash the application or execute arbitrary code. Siemens has released new versions for the affected products and recommends to update to the latest versions."
Siemens Simcenter Femap
"Simcenter Femap contains two file parsing vulnerabilities that could be triggered when the application reads files in BMP file format. If a user is tricked to open a malicious file with the affected application, this could lead the application to crash or potentially lead to arbitrary code execution. Siemens has released a new version for Simcenter Femap and recommends to update to the latest version."
Siemens Solid Edge
"Solid Edge is affected by multiple file parsing vulnerabilities that could be triggered when the application reads specially crafted files in PAR, PSM or DFT format. This could allow an attacker to crash the application or execute arbitrary code. Siemens has released new versions for the affected products and recommends to update to the latest versions."
Siemens LOGO! Soft Comfort
"Siemens LOGO! Soft Comfort contains multiple vulnerabilities in its project-file encryption and password handling mechanisms. A local attacker could exploit these vulnerabilities to extract the master key, allowing them to decrypt project data or remove project passwords. The lack of password salting enables offline dictionary or brute-force attacks against the password hashes. Successful exploitation could result in unauthorized access to, or modification of, sensitive project logic and configurations. Siemens has released a new version for LOGO! Soft Comfort and recommends to update to the latest version."
Johnson Controls Metasys
"Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow a low-privilege user or attacker to inject a persistent malicious payload via a crafted URL that executes in the context of other users' sessions, including administrators, potentially leading to session hijacking and unauthorized access."

Vulnerabilities

WordPress 7.0.4 Patches Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
"WordPress on Wednesday announced patches for a high-severity vulnerability that allows authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary code remotely. Tracked as CVE-2026-65640 (CVSS score of 8.8), the security defect can be exploited by attackers with Author-level user or higher permissions via malicious Postscript file uploads. According to WordPress’ advisory, the issue affects only installations that use Imagick and Ghostscript, as it was discovered in Ghostscript’s handling of certain embedded files. Successful exploitation requires that an attacker has file upload rights."
Fortinet Patches Authentication Flaws In FortiWeb And FortiManager
"Fortinet on Wednesday announced patches for eight vulnerabilities across its products, including high-severity authentication bugs in FortiWeb and FortiManager. In FortiWeb, the company resolved an improper authentication issue impacting deployments configured with specific, non-default settings. A remote, unauthenticated attacker could exploit the flaw, tracked as CVE-2026-26035, “to log in to the FortiWeb GUI/CLI with a random username and password,” Fortinet explains."
Microsoft Patches LegacyHive Windows Zero-Day Vulnerability
"Microsoft has released security patches to address a Windows zero-day vulnerability known as "LegacyHive," disclosed after the July 2026 Patch Tuesday. The security flaw was disclosed by a security researcher who uses the "Nightmare Eclipse" handle in protest of Microsoft's bug bounty and vulnerability disclosure practices. Nightmare Eclipse published a LegacyHive proof-of-concept (PoC) exploit hours after the July 2026 Patch Tuesday security updates were released, claiming it exploits a security vulnerability in the Windows User Profile Service."

Malware

Armored Likho Expands Its Cyber-Espionage Toolkit
"In May 2026, we discovered a new cyber-espionage campaign by the Armored Likho group, also known as Eagle Werewolf, that targets private individuals and organizations across various industries in Russia, including major corporations, the public sector, IT, and education. The attackers used a fake app as bait that mimics a service for donations. However, the most interesting part of this campaign isn’t the initial infection method – it’s the malicious implants the attackers use for cyber-espionage. We’ve written previously about recent Armored Likho attacks, but our analysis shows that the campaign discussed below has more in common with the group’s activity from February. That said, the attackers have significantly expanded their arsenal."
Akira Hits Safe Mode: Ransomware Rebooting Around EDR
"Akira has become one of the most prolific ransomware operations and was the most active group we observed in 2025. Its affiliates have settled into a well-worn playbook: get in through an exposed VPN (usually SonicWall), pivot to the domain controller, enumerate Active Directory, stage and exfiltrate data, then detonate all within a few hours. Huntress has documented that playbook in depth: from the active exploitation of SonicWall SSL VPN appliances as an initial-access vector, to a recent case where an affiliate spun up a brand-new virtual machine on the victim's hypervisor specifically to run the encryptor somewhere Huntress wasn't installed."
Jewelbug: APT Group Runs Espionage And Crypto Fraud Operations Side By Side
"A months-long investigation by the Symantec Threat Hunter Team has produced unprecedented visibility into the activities of Jewelbug (aka Earth Alux, REF7707, CL-STA-0049), a China-based APT group that has been breaking into government ministries across Asia and the Middle East while quietly running a cryptocurrency fraud business on the side. The two are not separate ventures that happen to share a name: our investigation revealed they are run by the same small team, on shared infrastructure, from one control panel. Jewelbug’s commercial arm is tied to a known registered company in Hunan Province, China. The group has developed five generations of command-and-control (C&C) code and a family of implants spanning browsers, Windows endpoints, Linux servers and network devices, all of it feeding a single database of victims. That toolset serves two missions: espionage attacks against foreign governments and militaries, and for-profit crypto fraud aimed at Chinese-speaking victims."
Dissecting The JWR Phishing Framework
"JWR is a phishing framework capable of harvesting complete payment card data, login credentials, and personally identifiable information (PII) documents and images in real time. The client-side engine of the framework impersonates login, and checkout flows of several payment gateways, including Shopify, PayPal, Apple, Klarna, and banks, while allowing the operator to stealthily control the victim session through an AES-CTR encrypted WebSocket channel. The client engine architecture is divided into a Host Bridge module that relays commands into a phishing inline frame (iframe) and a Vue.js victim application that renders across 44 phishing pages, streams the victim's keystrokes to the actor as they are typed, and carries out more than 40 distinct instructions issued from the command-and-control (C2) console. The data exfiltration schema is a cvvform object that includes fields such as credit card number, CVV, PIN, expiry date, Social Security Number (SSN), passport or ID images, two-factor authentication (2FA) codes, website logins, PayPal credentials, and device fingerprint."
Multi-Functional Linux Botnet “Evooo1Bot”
"FortiGuard Labs has been tracking a previously undocumented Linux botnet family, which we have named Evooo1Bot. The name derives from the hardcoded string “evooo1” found in every binary. While the malware reuses the DDoS engine from the publicly leaked Mirai source code, it extends the original framework with numerous capabilities, including encrypted C2 communications, an SSH brute-force scanner, a SOCKS relay module, a credential sniffer, and an integrated exploit arsenal targeting multiple known vulnerabilities. Telemetry from its command-and-control infrastructure indicates that Evooo1Bot has been actively targeting Internet-facing devices since July 2026, exploiting multiple vulnerabilities across diverse regions. In this article, we provide a detailed analysis of Evooo1Bot’s modular architecture and operational features."
How To Investigate GitHub PAT Compromise: Lessons From a Multi-Organization Campaign
"Organizations increasingly rely on GitHub to develop and store proprietary source code, internal documentation, and other software assets. This makes GitHub Personal Access Tokens (PATs) an attractive target for attackers, as a compromised token can provide access to private repositories and expose secrets such as cloud credentials, API keys, and private keys that may enable further compromise. Recently, the Wiz Customer Incident Response Team (CIRT) investigated a coordinated campaign in which compromised GitHub PATs were used to conduct repository reconnaissance and mass repository exfiltration across multiple organizations. Active from mid-May through early June 2026, the campaign progressed through several distinct stages, from reconnaissance and access validation to large-scale repository cloning and follow-on attempts to leverage exfiltrated credentials."
Top 10 Phishing Kits Used By Cybercriminals
"Phishing kits have turned credential theft into a scalable service by packaging fake login pages, hosting, traffic filtering, victim management, and technical support into ready-made platforms. Advanced services such as Tycoon2FA, EvilProxy, and Sneaky 2FA can also intercept session cookies and bypass MFA methods that are not phishing-resistant, while platforms such as Darcula and Telekopye focus more heavily on smishing and consumer fraud. This article examines ten prominent platforms selected for their documented use, technical influence, current relevance, and value to defenders. It is not a strict ranking, and disrupted services are identified accordingly."

Breaches/Hacks/Leaks

Trezor Discloses Data Breach Affecting Nearly 14,000 Customers
"Hardware wallet manufacturer Trezor disclosed a data breach affecting nearly 14,000 of its customers after ShipMonk, its shipping and logistics provider, was hacked. During the incident, the attackers gained access to customers' order data, including their full names, shipping addresses, email addresses, and phone numbers. As the company explained in a Thursday blog post, the resulting data breach affects customers from the United States, the United Kingdom, Sweden, Colombia, Brazil, Italy, and Portugal who received orders between May 10th and August 8th, 2026."
Exposed AWS Access Key Linked To Data Breach Affecting 1500+ UK Charities
"A compromised AWS access key was the likely root cause of the cyber-attack on CRM provider Beacon, which has exposed personal information held by around 1500 UK charities. The software provider said in an August 12 incident update that the access key was potentially exposed in public Javascript build artifacts. This suggests an error was made in the course of software development. Beacon has assessed that the attacker used these valid credentials to access and download all data contained within the CRM platform, including attachment files, thereby impacting its entire 1500-strong customer base of charitable organizations."
INC Ransom Targeted 24 Law Firms, But Only 10 Are Listed
"INC was on an encryption streak against US law firms in March 2026. SOCRadar identified 24 individualized extortion sites, hosted across two IP addresses, that we assess with high confidence are tied to INC Ransom. Each one is built for a specific US law firm, complete with its own countdown timer and highly likely shared with the victim firm’s customers to increase the pressure. Cross-referencing those 24 firms against INC’s known leak site months later, roughly 58% (14 of 24) do not appear there, while 42% (10 of 24) are listed."

General News

Ukraine Shuts Down 94 Fraudulent Call Centers, Seize Millions In Cash
"Authorities in Ukraine shut down 94 fraudulent call centers across the country that lured people into investment scams or tried to obtain access to bank accounts. The operation occurred this week, and police officers conducted a total of 411 searches following an investigation that involved the National Police, Ukraine's Security Service, the Prosecutor General’s Office, and the German police. According to the Ukrainian police, the fraudsters ran various schemes to obtain money from victims or gain access to their bank accounts."
Ransomware Didn’t Slow Down In Q2 2026. It Just Spread Out.
"Ransomware kept its grip on organizations through the second quarter of 2026, and the headline number barely moved. What changed underneath that number is more interesting: new research gave us a rare look inside a top tier operation as it was being built, and it revealed just how little it now takes for a small and skilled group to reach the top of the field. Here’s what the quarter actually showed, and what it means for how you defend against it."
PQC In Plaintext: Google Cloud’s Post-Quantum Cryptography Roadmap
"Securing infrastructure and services against a future cryptographically-relevant quantum computer has been a goal for Google for a decade, and we’ve dedicated ourselves to help developers by advancing open standards that can benefit everyone. As post-quantum cryptography (PQC) has matured, we’ve been rolling it out in our infrastructure for internal and customer-facing services. Today, we're sharing our updated Google Cloud roadmap to migrate to PQC by 2029."
Germany Moves To Give Spy Agencies Hacking And Sabotage Powers
"Germany’s cabinet approved legislation Wednesday that would let its intelligence agencies hack foreign systems, sabotage adversaries’ supply chains and feed false information to extremists inside Germany, in the biggest overhaul of the country’s spy laws of the postwar era. Chancellery chief Nina Warken said the new powers could allow the agencies to substitute faulty components into deliveries, use cyber operations to sabotage drone factories or chemical weapons laboratories and disable servers run by hostile state-sponsored hackers and disinformation operators."
Trump Taps Cyber Firms To Go On Offensive Against Criminals
"The Trump administration will allow private companies to launch attacks on cybercrime organizations, according to a presidential memorandum released late on Wednesday. The firms will partner with the Justice and Homeland Security departments on offensive operations and surveillance targeting “transnational cybercrime, fraud, and other predatory schemes against American citizens.” “By partnering with vetted United States companies subject to the direction and oversight of the Federal Government, we will enhance our ability to counter [Transnational Criminal Organizations] threats and combat transnational cybercrime, fraud, and other predatory schemes against American citizens,” the memorandum said."
Apple Sends New ‘Threat Notification’ Alerts Over Mercenary Spyware Attacks
"You're not alone if you just received an "Apple Threat Notification" saying it detected a "mercenary spyware attack targeted at your iPhone." Some users on Reddit are reporting that they received these alerts today after Apple sent out a new batch of threat notifications on August 13, but the feature itself is not new."

อ้างอิง
Electronic Transactions Development Agency (ETDA)

NCSA_THAICERT

WordPress ออกแพตช์แก้ช่องโหว่ RCE ผ่านการประมวลผล.jpg